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A Tale of Two Toy Fairs

Two toy fairs occurred in February of 2005.  At the Javits Toy Fair, most of the specialty manufacturers were very upbeat as some long absent retailers returned to sacrifice their feet to the world’s hardest floors.  Just as importantly, manufacturers were writing orders.  The majority of company presidents that I spoke with wrote enough business to more than pay for the show.

Back at the Toy Building (for now) there was mostly grousing along the lines of “what are we even doing here.  None of the majors are here.”  Upon closer questioning, however, it did turn out that most companies’ schedules were pretty full.  I don’t know about you, but with such a large percentage of the business being done by three or four majors at low profit margins, I’d be trying like hell to diversify my account base.  A company can live by Walmart one year but die by them the next.   With a well diversified account base (re: small, pesky accounts with higher margins) especially if you can sell them enough to cover your company SG&A, you can live to fight another day.  Also, although Walmart wasn’t at the show, some of the more aggressive manufacturers did make inroads by selling to Walmart.com.

What will become of the October and February Toy Fairs in the future?  There is so much rumor, insider gossip and white noise out there that at least at this point it’s safe to say that nobody really knows.  One thing we can all hope for is that we won’t have to schlep to Orlando – a completely artificial land made up entirely of bad food, plastic and foam.  I’ve lived my entire life without ever setting foot in Orlando and am not anxious to start now.  As for maintaining trade shows in Manhattan, I’m all for it – but it seems a shame that so much time and effort is being spent on a glimmer of a hope for a Toy Building over on the West Side which may be built by 2012, if New York gets the Olympics, or if there’s a new football stadium that no one needs, if, if, if…Such things are pipedreams and fiascos made of.  Manhattan supporters and the toy industry as a whole would be better supported by focusing this energy on finding a building that actually exists and isn’t in the middle of nowhere. 

Two of the major toy retailers had pretty good fourth quarters in 2004.  Target had strong same store sales growth while Walmart had 9% overall sales growth and a 16% profit surge.  Walmart’s same store sales were hurt by continuing to cannibalize their own sales by opening a flurry of new stores in the quarter.  Interestingly, Walmart’s CFO has at long last finally stated that the company should be judged by total sales and profits rather than same store comparisons.  Toys ‘R’ Us muddled along with a year that can best be described as “less bad.”  As for KB – gee, do we really still count KB?

In WALMART UNIONIZATION news it should come as no surprise that Walmart closed the Quebec store which had voted to unionize.  Walmart Canada spokesthingie Andrew Pelletier stated “we have been unable to reach an agreement with the union that in our view would allow the store to operate efficiently and profitably.”  No mention was made of how much Mr. Pelletier’s salary has cost the company or of how many productive employees might have been retained had Mr. Pelletier’s labors been judged on efficiency and profitability.  With regard to a second Quebec store whose employees are considering UNIONIZATION; the Quebec Government Labor Relations Board told Walmart Canada to stop intimidating employees who wished to unionize.  The Quebec Board apparently carries little weight in the great state of Colorado where Walmart successfully intimidated employees who had called for election into then voting down their opportunity to unionize. 

At Toys ‘R’ Us, The Dude and the board continue in their bungling ways.  It’s almost too incredible to believe that they thought they could sell off the sagging domestic toy division and then sneak off with the good stuff.  Apparently, they never considered that a sophisticated buyer might want to buy and hold Babies ‘R’ Us while disposing of the toy group and real estate to finance the deal.  This type of thing happens when you hire a very pretty tropical fish who believes, and then convinces you, that he can swim with the sharks.  Then again, the TRU share price has just about doubled so maybe he’s sharkier than he appears.

We applaud recent comments made by TRU toy group president John Barbour in which he calls for both greater innovation and less commodization in the toy business.  One can’t help but hope that he’s able to shake himself loose of The Dude and then walk the walk as well as get his computer jockeys (buyers) to do the same.  If he can pull it off, TRU and the toy industry as a whole just might stand a chance.

All the best,

Tom Keoughan

By |2020-11-20T08:51:05-06:00March 15th, 2005|ToyJobs Blog|Comments Off on A Tale of Two Toy Fairs

Toy Industry Hiring Accelerates Despite “Jobless Recovery”

Another toy fair, come and gone.  While at the toy building the mood was one of very cautious optimism over at the Javits Center things were much more upbeat.  The consensus among specialty toy manufacturers seemed to be that the smaller specialty stores and toy boutiques that were able to survive the onslaught of closeout sales from FAO, KB, etc. would be able to look forward to increased foot traffic and would also need to restock shelves after some decidedly lean and cautious years.  In contrast, the mass market manufacturers seemed to feel that this year would be “les bad” than the last two or three and that was about as bright and cheery as the majority of them seemed to get.

Toy industry hiring has kicked into high gear, we’ve had a very strong January and February and a slew of new post trade show searches being started.  This contrasts with all the talk of  “the jobless recovery” in the press and by televised talking heads.  The best explanation, as usual, comes from Alan Greenspan.  There seems to be two things going on.  Cyclical hiring is accelerating.  On a micro level we see this in our business and on a macro level it can be seen in the growth of the number of want ads.  However, this is being offset by structural changes in our economy.  The flow of high paying factory jobs which started moving overseas in the mid eighties has increased due to both NAFTA and better and cheaper communications technology.  This outflow of jobs now includes software engineers, computer operations and call centers.

While Wall Street types and economists (smug up until the day they have to start operating a spatula) will tell you that this means decreased prices for American consumers, this is only half right.  Much of the cost savings goes to increased profit margins and drops to the bottom line.  Also, things had better cost less so that underemployed and unemployed consumers can afford to buy them at all.  This is not politics but basic common sense economics.

The toy industry has experienced some of these same trends.  Except for large blow molding plants and some game and puzzle facilities, toy factories have long since gone overseas.  Since the early nineties, probably two thirds of the engineering jobs have moved to Asia.  There has been some movement of product design jobs moving offshore but not at an alarming rate.  Also, some graphics jobs have moved, but mainly in the area of production.  Job loss in the design area has been more affected by productivity gains due to computerized design technology.  We don’t have to draw everything by hand anymore.

While less retailers, to a degree, means less sales jobs; this has been partially offset by the fact that the remaining retailers demand more and more personal attention.  We no longer have “the Target sales guy” but the “Target team.”  Marketing and Brand Management jobs have actually increased, as somebody has to keep all these balls in the air and moving in the right direction.  Sales and Marketing jobs look pretty solid over the middle to long term.

So, if you’ve got a kid in college, point him towards marketing or if he’s got a winning personality, make sure that he’s more than a little familiar with the geography of Arkansas.

All the best,

Tom Keoughan

By |2020-11-20T08:51:05-06:00March 30th, 2004|ToyJobs Blog|Comments Off on Toy Industry Hiring Accelerates Despite “Jobless Recovery”

FAO, IMAGINARIUM, WHO’S NEXT?

It’s sweat and fingernail biting time for toy manufacturers and there’s not much you can do but pray for strong sell through.  Short term indicators have brought on wild mood swings from the post Thanksgiving high to the Northeastern retail whiteout of this past weekend.  One would expect the coming weekend to be a big one at retail.  Of course long-term figures are better at telling the trend and November sales numbers generally looked pretty good.

In a disturbing trend; I’m hearing a lot of complaints about Wal-Mart and Target not restocking their shelves.  Apparently the high ticket logistics systems show that the product is there but the employees haven’t been motivated to get it out of the trailers in the back of the parking lot.  Maybe if the Big W paid their “associates” a little better they would be nutritionally able to work with an increased level of vigor.  Uncharacteristically, this year I haven’t heard these types of restocking stories about Toys ‘R’ Us, but maybe people have just given up complaining.  One thing for sure is that even with products locked in trailers, retailers will have their hands in your pockets for markdown money come January.

FAO crumbles, Imaginarium falls by the wayside and Wal-Mart seems to have its eyes on Toys ‘R’ Us next.  Despite what that TV giraffe says, it’s no longer the toy superstore.  Vendors and SKU’s have been narrowed to the point where inventory is pretty much the same as Wal-Mart’s who has better pricing and the consumer is already going there anyway.  Now with brutal discounting beginning even before Halloween, it’s not hard to imagine Geoffrey whistling past the pet cemetery.

Gee, sorry to be so gloomy.  The economy is picking up and we can always hope that Wal-Mart squeezes its employees so hard that they unionize and the Big W looses its pricing advantage.  Now there’s a cheery thought!

 

Happy Holidays,
Tom Keoughan

By |2003-12-10T11:03:44-06:00December 10th, 2003|ToyJobs Blog|Comments Off on FAO, IMAGINARIUM, WHO’S NEXT?
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